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Windows 10: กำจัดโฆษณารบกวน & เสริม Privacy ให้แข็งแกร่ง

近期讀到 Microsoft 引入 Annoying Intrusive Ads ทั่ว Windows 10: App Suggestions ใน Menu, Apps Installed Without Request, Silly Recommendations, Ads ใน Applications (Windows Explorer, Lock Screen)

Never Cry Wolf Without Sheep's Fleece ผม Fire Up Test Box: Lenovo G50 Multi-boot Windows 10 + Linux Distros Full Update Windows 10 Reboot Examine Machine: Pristine Unaffected Result Prompted Article Brief Discussion Ads + Thorough List Actions Achieve Quiet Productive Setup Windows 10 After Me

Windows 10: กำจัดโฆษณารบกวน & เสริม Privacy ให้แข็งแกร่ง

More on Windows 10 Advertising

See More Blurring Desktop/Mobile World Things Work Well on Phone = Utterly Retarded Classic Desktop = Problems Clash of the Chromosomes

Extremely Pleased with Windows Phone: Excellent Mobile OS Sub-100IQ Nonsense (Forced Reboots, Active Hours) Make Sense There Not on Desktop Non-touch OS: Average, No Better Than Win 7/8.1 Small Security Improvements, Newer Hardware Support = Given Other Than That: Not Buying Unicorn Tears

Downside: Win 10 Designed Make Money Aggressively Previous Versions Not Passive Enabler Functionality Win 10 In-yer-face 這就是為什麼寫 Several Long Detailed Guides on Privacy 將 Touch Shortly Elaborate Steps Tame Win 10 但先談 Ads

I Did Not Observe Problems Mentioned 不代表 Not Exist/Happen Just MY System Configured Smart Way Prevents Win 10 Naughty Things Hence Great Baseline Avoid Stupidity With Limitations

Basic Configuration - Local User

Very First Thing: Local User 如果用 Microsoft Account Win 10: Spared Most Online Integration (Suggestions/Recommendations) First Most Important Thing Steps Similar Windows 8.1 Tutorial Years Ago 注意 Small Print

Windows 10: กำจัดโฆษณารบกวน & เสริม Privacy ให้แข็งแกร่ง

Even If Already Microsoft Account: Convert to Local 反之亦然 Fully Reversible Unsure: Create Second Account Test See What Gives 然後 Apply Main Account

Local User = Good: Auto Disables Noisy Services/Apps Pestering If Microsoft Account But Room for Additional Tweaks

注意選擇底部 'Sign in without a Microsoft account (not recommended)'

Important: No Reason Afraid Set Specific Options OFF (Background Apps, Calendar Sharing) Only Relevant If Use Metro Apps Win 10 Unlikely If: 1) Desktop User 2) Privacy Conscious/Annoyed by Win 10 3) Reading This Guide Last: Can Turn Settings On If Notice Something Not Working

Important: I'm Not Paranoid Security/Privacy Don't Believe Tinfoil Hat Nonsense Not Keen System Changes (Long-term Effects) Recommendations Below = Sane Balanced Mix: Minimize Stupidity Maximize Convenience Without Radical Changes Win 10 Can Tweak Everything But Not Suggest

Privacy Settings

Open New Settings Menu Set Options (Not ALL, Just Privacy/Security/Intelligence Pure Cosmetic Preferences Out of Scope)

Windows 10: กำจัดโฆษณารบกวน & เสริม Privacy ให้แข็งแกร่ง

Almost All Settings Have Per-app Overrides

Devices > Connected devices > Download over metered connections > OFF

Network & Internet > Wi-Fi > Wi-Fi Sense > Connect to suggested hotspots > OFF

Network & Internet > Wi-Fi > Wi-Fi Sense > Hotspot 2.0 networks > OFF

Personalization > Start > Occasionally show suggestions in Start > OFF

Personalization > Start > Use Start full screen > OFF

Privacy > General > Let apps use my advertising ID > OFF

Privacy > General > Send Microsoft info about how I write > OFF

Privacy > General > Let websites provide locally relevant content > OFF

Privacy > General > Let apps on my other devices open apps... > OFF

Privacy > General > Let apps on my other devices use Bluetooth... > OFF

Privacy > General > Manage my Microsoft advertising... (Open Browser Configure Ads Weird: Applies Even Without Microsoft Account Per-browser Level Cookies Some Options Only Signed-in General: Set All Personalized Ads Toggles OFF Can't Ignore Adblocker = Settings Irrelevant)

Windows 10: กำจัดโฆษณารบกวน & เสริม Privacy ให้แข็งแกร่ง

Privacy > Location > OFF

Privacy > Camera > OFF Unless VoIP Clients & Per-app Settings

Privacy > Microphone > OFF Unless Above

Privacy > Notifications > Let apps access my notifications > OFF

Privacy > Speech, inking & typing > OFF (N/A Local Acc) 如果 OFF = Turn Off Dictation 和 Cortana (Cortana Not Work Local Accounts) General: Local Account = Whole Section N/A

Privacy > Account info > Let apps access my name > OFF

Privacy > Contacts > Choose apps that can access contacts > Optional

Privacy > Calendar > Let apps access my calendar > OFF

Privacy > Call History > Let apps access my call history > OFF

Privacy > Email > Let apps access and read my email > OFF

Privacy > Messaging > Let apps read or send messages (text/MMS) > OFF

Privacy > Radios > Let apps control radios > OFF

Privacy > Other devices > Let your apps automatically share... > OFF

Privacy > Feedback & diagnostics > Feedback frequency > NEVER

Privacy > Feedback & diagnostics > Diagnostics and usage data > Basic

這可以 Further Tweak 但 Not Through Settings Menu 將 Disable Relevant Services Soon Work Methodically First-level Pass

Privacy > Background apps > Choose which apps can... > OFF

Updates & Security > Windows Update > Choose how updates are delivered > Updates from more than one place > OFF

Other Changes

Settings > Devices > AutoPlay > OFF

Microsoft Edge

Settings > Advanced Settings > Privacy and Services

  • Offer to save passwords > Your Choice
  • Send Do Not Track requests > OFF (Useless Setting Really)
  • Use page prediction > OFF
  • Cortana Options Disabled Anyway

Services That Need to be Disabled

Connected User Experience and Telemetry

Set Disabled Prevent Diagnostics/Usage Data Sent to Microsoft Simplest Option

Windows 10: กำจัดโฆษณารบกวน & เสริม Privacy ให้แข็งแกร่ง

Windows Update

Home Edition Win 10: No Option Stop System Updating Itself Annoying Reboot Schedule Only Sensible Way Control: Disable Windows Update Service Enable Again When Need/Want Update

Windows 10: กำจัดโฆษณารบกวน & เสริม Privacy ให้แข็งแกร่ง

Remove Store and/or Apps

不想用 Metro Apps: Uninstall Not Critical Apps May Reinstall New Build 但 Chuck Away If Not Pleased Open PowerShell Admin Run:

Get-AppxPackage -User <your user> | Remove-AppxPackage

Optional Tweaks: Third-party Software

Several Other Tools Harden Setup Further Access Options/Configs Not in Settings Menu Inherently Advanced Users May Break Things 可能 7 Months Later Something Not Working Never Know Related to Tiny Tweak Program Forgot

If Want Third-party Tools: 1) Backup System (Full System Image) 2) Carefully Write Down Default Options/Changes Revert If Needed

Choose One Program or More Most Options Covered All Listed Software Common Ground 但也 Nicely Complement 也 Can Severely CLASH If Go Wild Proceed Slowly One Program at Time 或 If Use All Be Very Selective/Gentle Software Below Varying Difficulty/Aesthetics

For Any Selected Tweak: Compare All Three

Apply Tweak, Restart, Compare All Three Again

Exclude Software with Inaccurate/Unpredictable Results

Choose Program with Best Coverage/UI for Your Taste No 100% Perfection

If Want Use ALL Three: Follow Order Below; Ensure All Other Settings Match in All Three; If Looking Comparable Tweaks: Carefully Go Through Sub-menus Map Relevant Changes This Guide Not Into Details

If Want Use ONLY ONE: Use Winaero Tweaker

Rough Order Preference (My Testing/Hunches/Taste): 1) Winaero Tweaker 2) Ultimate Windows Tweaker 3) W10Privacy

With Warnings/Disclaimers...

W10Privacy

First Tweaker Program Tame Win 10 Little Complicated 但 Covers Lots Options Without Every Single Feature/Repeating Above Additional Tweaks:

Privacy > Do not allow the use of the built in camera...

Search > Do not let Microsoft collect and use information...

Search > Do not search online and do not include Web results

Search > Disable the retrieve of Bing suggestions...


Image illustration only; captured while tweaking

Ultimate Windows Tweaker

Check Full Guide 然後 Apply Additional Tweaks:

Security & Privacy > Privacy > Disable Telemetry

Security & Privacy > Privacy > Disable Application Telemetry


Images illustration only; captured while tweaking

Winaero Tweaker

Look Complete Software Review & Guide Happy Apply Following Tweaks Additional to Above:

Behavior > Disable App Lookup in Store

Behavior > Disable Reboot After Updates

Windows Apps > Auto-update Store apps > Set to Disabled (Check Box)


Image illustration only; captured while tweaking

Excluded from This Discussion

Notice: Windows Defender Not Listed 不喜歡/不使用 Always Disabled 但 Presence Not Related to Annoyances/Privacy Nonsense Win 10

More Reading

Older Articles Worth Checking Perspective:

สรุป

Above List = Fairly Sane Healthy Win 10 Setup Like Mentioned: Not Keen Super Paranoia Don't Believe Ultimate Privacy Tweaks Focused Convenience/Practicality Mostly Removing Mobile-relevant Things Added After Win 7

Believe This Setup Works Well Proceed Slowly Test Carefully Start Settings Menu/Services Satisfied Everything Dandy Apply Extra Few Tweaks If Want Be Careful Ensure Can Undo Changes Enjoy Your IQ100+ Windows 10 Now Fare Well

Cheers.