คุณสมบัติ Dictionary.Item[] ใน C # ใช้เพื่อรับหรือตั้งค่าที่เกี่ยวข้องกับคีย์ที่ระบุในพจนานุกรม
ไวยากรณ์
ต่อไปนี้เป็นไวยากรณ์ -
public TValue this[TKey key] { get; set; }
ตัวอย่าง
ให้เรามาดูตัวอย่างการใช้งานคุณสมบัติ Dictionary.Item[] -
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; public class Demo { public static void Main(){ Dictionary<string, string> dict = new Dictionary<string, string>(); dict.Add("One", "Chris"); dict.Add("Two", "Steve"); dict.Add("Three", "Messi"); dict.Add("Four", "Ryan"); dict.Add("Five", "Nathan"); Console.WriteLine("Count of elements = "+dict.Count); Console.WriteLine("\nKey/value pairs..."); foreach(KeyValuePair<string, string> res in dict){ Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}", res.Key, res.Value); } Console.WriteLine("Value for key three = "+dict["Three"]); dict["Three"] = "Ronaldo"; Console.Write("Updated value associated with key Three..."); Console.WriteLine(dict["Three"]); if (dict.ContainsValue("Angelina")) Console.WriteLine("\n\nValue found!"); else Console.WriteLine("\n\nValue isn't in the dictionary!"); dict.Clear(); Console.WriteLine("Cleared Key/value pairs..."); foreach(KeyValuePair<string, string> res in dict){ Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}", res.Key, res.Value); } Console.WriteLine("Count of elements now = "+dict.Count); } }
ผลลัพธ์
สิ่งนี้จะสร้างผลลัพธ์ต่อไปนี้ -
Count of elements = 5 Key/value pairs... Key = One, Value = Chris Key = Two, Value = Steve Key = Three, Value = Messi Key = Four, Value = Ryan Key = Five, Value = Nathan Value for key three = Messi Updated value associated with key Three...Ronaldo Value isn't in the dictionary! Cleared Key/value pairs... Count of elements now = 0
ตัวอย่าง
ให้เรามาดูตัวอย่างการใช้งาน Dictionary.Item[] method −
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; public class Demo { public static void Main(){ Dictionary<string, string> dict = new Dictionary<string, string>(); dict.Add("One", "Chris"); dict.Add("Two", "Steve"); dict.Add("Three", "Messi"); dict.Add("Four", "Ryan"); dict.Add("Five", "Nathan"); Console.WriteLine("Count of elements = "+dict.Count); Console.WriteLine("\nKey/value pairs..."); foreach(KeyValuePair<string, string> res in dict){ Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}", res.Key, res.Value); } Console.WriteLine("Value for key three = "+dict["Three"]); dict["Three"] = "Katie"; Console.Write("Updated value associated with key Three..."); Console.WriteLine(dict["Three"]); } }
ผลลัพธ์
สิ่งนี้จะสร้างผลลัพธ์ต่อไปนี้ -
Count of elements = 5 Key/value pairs... Key = One, Value = Chris Key = Two, Value = Steve Key = Three, Value = Messi Key = Four, Value = Ryan Key = Five, Value = Nathan Value for key three = Messi Updated value associated with key Three...Katie