รับเมทริกซ์อินพุตของผู้ใช้สองตัว งานของเราคือแสดงการเพิ่มเมทริกซ์สองตัว ในปัญหาเหล่านี้ เราใช้ Nested List แบบครอบคลุม
อัลกอริทึม
Step1: input two matrix. Step 2: nested for loops only to iterate through each row and columns. Step 3: At each iterationshall add the corresponding elements from two matrices and shall store the result.
โค้ดตัวอย่าง
# Program to add two matrices using nested loop
A=[]
n=int(input("Enter N for N x N matrix : ")) #3 here
#use list for storing 2D array
#get the user input and store it in list (here IN : 1 to 9)
print("Enter the element ::>")
for i in range(n):
row=[] #temporary list to store the row
for j in range(n):
row.append(int(input())) #add the input to row list
A.append(row) #add the row to the list
print(A)
# [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]
#Display the 2D array
print("Display Array In Matrix Form")
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
print(A[i][j], end=" ") #new line
print()
B=[]
n=int(input("Enter N for N x N matrix : ")) #3 here
#use list for storing 2D array
#get the user input and store it in list (here IN : 1 to 9)
print("Enter the element ::>")
for i in range(n):
row=[] #temporary list to store the row
for j in range(n):
row.append(int(input())) #add the input to row list
B.append(row) #add the row to the list
print(B)
# [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]
#Display the 2D array
print("Display Array In Matrix Form")
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
print(B[i][j], end=" ")
print() #new line
result = [[0,0,0], [0,0,0], [0,0,0]]
# iterate through rows
for i in range(n):
# iterate through columns
for j in range(len(A[0])):
result[i][j] = A[i][j] + B[i][j]
print("Resultant Matrix is ::>")
for r in result:
print("Resultant Matrix is ::>",r)
ผลลัพธ์
Enter N for N x N matrix : 3
Enter the element ::>
10
10
10
20
20
20
30
30
30
[[10, 10, 10], [20, 20, 20], [30, 30, 30]]
Display Array In Matrix Form
10 10 10
20 20 20
30 30 30
Enter N for N x N matrix : 3
Enter the element ::>
100
100
100
200
200
200
300
300
300
[[100, 100, 100], [200, 200, 200], [300, 300, 300]]
Display Array In Matrix Form
100 100 100
200 200 200
300 300 300
Resultant Matrix is ::> [110, 110, 110]
[220, 220, 220]
[330, 330, 330]
